His swashbuckling career spanned business, sports, politics and the arts, but also scandal and prison. Tapie, who revealed in 2017 that he had cancer of the stomach and oesophagus, made a vast fortune, lost it and then made it back again, only to end his life broke following a scandal which embroiled Christine Lagarde, now head of the European Central Bank. "If there is one thing I know how to do, it is making dough," the permanently tanned tycoon once boasted.
But in 2015 he was forced to admit: "I am ruined. I haven't got a thing." Like many of his flamboyant declarations, it was to be taken with a pinch of salt, although he was indeed down to his last few mansions.